Bus
for Sale Guide
Bus for Sale Guide helps you find, choose and buy the right
bus the first time. Adding a coach to your tour bus fleet? Looking for a bus conversion
candidate or dependable church shuttle? Follow these guidelines to ensure your
bus, limo, motor coach or recreational bus conversion purchase goes your way. When
you are choosing a bus to convert to a recreational vehicle, church transportation,
live aboard unit, or tour business, be aware of the advantages and disadvantages
of the particular platform you are considering. If you haven't read our Seven
Commandments for buying a bus - read that first! These commandments of advice
will save you thousands of dollars and a lifetime of headaches. You may also find the governments list of state transportation websites helpful.
If you haven't seen our bus
make and model quick reference chart - browse that next! It identifies many
popular major makes and models, complete with a list of advantages and disadvantages.
If you are spending more than $10,000 get the help and advice of a professional
salesman, used bus dealer or broker. Visit used
bus for sale list if you want to buy or sell a bus, limo or shuttle for free.
Also see Bus Links for other dealers I
know are reputable, experienced and intelligent enough to be worth every penny
they may cost you in "markup". I say "may" cost you
because usually they SAVE you money. They purchase the buses wholesale,
can mark them up for a fair profit, and still offer them to you retail for
less than you will find on the street. Whether buying from a school
district, municipal government, or used bus dealer, you have a number of issues
to consider. First you have to decide which type bus you want (see navigational
links on the left that appear on every page) then you decide budget and begin
research on the individual units in consideration. Financing is very important
as well and I recommend Direct Lending Solutions because they provide information
on many loan programs, including bad
credit auto loans, for all credit types. Just because a bus is being
sold at an auction doesn't mean it's a worn out piece of junk. Usually due to
insurance reasons they have been maintained quite well. Many agencies have to
sell due to decreased enrollment in a project or funding changes. Sometimes it's
simply their policy - no buses over 5 years old or over 200,000 miles, etc.
Trying to save a few bucks on the foundation
is unwise. If you need to skimp do so on the cosmetics later. The church kids
or tour group aren't going to care if they sit on vinyl or leather, but schedule
a big event and have a breakdown due to faulty brakes, and they won't forget it.
Your spouse may not mind the firm foam bed mattress you chose, but if the bus
won't start, you won't be using the bed at all. So, you have access to
an auction list or an inventory of used buses, or an individual bus in mind. Ask
for service records, original paperwork, and recent repair receipts. Everything
in the paper trail will help you determine value and avoid potential problems.
It will also reward you with some eye opening information. Oh, you mean
you didn't know an engine swap could cost $3,000? Surprised that a brake job with
rotors and new lines was $1,400? Or that at tire mounted and balanced might cost
$400? Receipts and paperwork are very valuable. Carefully look through the
paperwork and avoid the purchase of buses with no paper trail at all. Look for
weird situations. Finding a receipt for an AC charge might be good, if its recent.
Come across receipts for an AC charge done three times in the last year and you
have a problem. Of the receipts don't have the bus VIN on them how do you know
the receipts are for the bus your looking at. Rule of thumb when buying
a bus for one tenth the original price. BUDGET for parts an labor on ANY mechanical
part for which you don't have a good history, receipt trail, or ability to inspect.
In other words if you can't verify it's condition then don't buy the bus unless
you can afford to replace it, part by part. That means: AC, brakes, hydraulic
lines, engine compression, transmission condition, steering and front end parts,
electrical system from the wiring harness to the gauges, alternator and fuse panels,
tires, body, and glass, air compressor buildup and recovery times, and many other
items your mechanic can advise you about. This is especially true when buying for
a committee or group where you have to answer to alot of people long term for
the purchase such as when buying a church bus. It is possible to buy a
used school bus for $5,000 that originally sold for over $70,000 or a nearly indestructible
stainless steel passenger coach for 10% of the original price. With such a great
bargain to begin with, you really shouldn't purchase anything but the best foundation
you can afford. You may later choose to spend $10,000 to $30,000 or hundreds of
hours of your time on converting or customizing the bus or establishing yourself
as a dependable tour operator. Do you really want to build on a shell that has
a bad frame? Do you really want to invest so much in a bus that has a bad engine
or transmission that you must fight with? If you need to secure financing for
your bus, I recommend applying for a personal
loan with Choice.
Rust - When buying a used
bus remember - rust cannot be stopped. Rust does not rest. Rust MUST be taken
seriously no matter how cheap your bus candidate is. If you think you can sheet
metal and bondo your way to a permanent fix, think again. If the rust is just
a little, it'll grow quickly by the time you're done investing a lot of your time
and money. A little rust on the body surface may be acceptable for the
price. Do not, however, accept structural rust, heavily flaking frames, rusting-out
fenders or hood hinge mounts. Anything that would be a major problem when (not
if) it gets twice as bad as it is now, will make you very sorry. Service
Records - If it's been in fleet use, it has one. If you're buying from a middle
man and he can't produce it, you may have problems, possibly serious ones. If
not, he'd be proudly displaying the records. Check how long since the engine rebuild
- they last about 75 -125,000 miles, depending on whether they are driven stop
and go in the mountains or over long stretches of flat highway. Leaks
- Look for ANY signs of leaks, particularly from Automatic Transmissions. Some
Allison transmissions used in buses have weak front seals and leak when the transmission
gets really hot. Don't buy a bus with a leaky transmission. A replacement Allison
can cost $5,000 parts and labor. Leaking brake components or hydraulic systems
can be expensive to repair also. Transmissions - try for an automatic
unless you have a real preference. Older standard shifts are MUCH harder to sell
because many older coaches are purchased as conversion candidates. Retirees mostly
buy motor home conversions and they don't like to shift. Allison makes the best
transmission systems. Engines - get the biggest engine you can
afford, especially if you are adding conversion weight to the vehicle. There is
NO substitute for size (raw cubic inches) I don't care what the ads say. My car
has a 440 in it why would you buy a 65 passenger bus with a 318? Explore the links
on the left for more comprehensive bus for
sale help. |